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squeeze or finesse?

#1 User is offline   kgr 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 05:35

Scoring: MP

1-1
2NT-4NT (4NT=blackw)
5-5NT
6-6NT
 
Lead 5: J-K-A
You continue with A, A and J, everyone following
Q: Will you finesse or play for / squeeze?
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#2 User is offline   Little Kid 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 05:53

How about cash AK clubs, then squeeze?
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#3 User is offline   lmilne 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 06:01

Yeah, I think that's the question that was being asked.

How's this for a line?

Win , cash 5 rounds of diamonds (pitching a club and a spade), then a club to the ace. Assuming the club queen doesn't drop, and that clubs aren't 5-0;

Against good opponents, who have discarded well (no clubs gone), cashing the other top club then playing a heart to dummy for a 4-card squeeze ending. This picks up Qx/Qxx/Qxxx and 4+ with LHO, along with JT9 tight of hearts.

The alternative, which involves cashing 1 less diamond and then taking a 2nd round club finesse, picks up all the Qxx/Qxxx holdings with RHO where he also has 0-3 hearts (when he has 4+ hearts the squeeze also works).

I'm no mathematician, the first line seems better, as it forces opps to pitch (someone could easily pitch from 9xxx of hearts if they weren't awake). I'm not entirely sure what the actual percentages are on those two chances, but they look kind of close (?)
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#4 User is offline   Fluffy 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 06:06

you forget that squeeze also picks LHO with Qx and less than 4 hearts, that makes it the right play.
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#5 User is offline   lmilne 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 06:12

Fluffy, on Aug 5 2010, 07:06 AM, said:

you forget that squeeze also picks LHO with Qx and less than 4 hearts, that makes it the right play.

oh yeah, forgot to mention that one B)

all that previous post was basically mumbo jumbo trying to justify my intuitions that the squeeze is right, because A people suck at discarding, B i often play against people who are less than perfect defenders and finally C squeezes are for the cool kids!
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#6 User is offline   Free 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 06:43

Obviously go for the squeeze.
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#7 User is offline   kgr 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 06:56

I also did go for the squeeze based on intuition. I wondered how to go for it based on 'logic'.
Finesse wins if RHO has Qxx or longer and no 4c
Squeeze wins if:
LHO has Qx
LHO has Qxx or longer and 4c
=> 4c with Qxx or longer compared to not is below 50%, but this is compensated by LHO having Qx???
 
My guess: B)
LHO has 4c with Qxx or longer: 45% => Edit: Is there a tool to calculate this?
LHO having Qx: 8%

Edit: verified with suitplay:
LHO having Qx: 10.17%
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#8 User is offline   gwnn 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 07:07

Don't forget the most prevalent case:
  • opps are idiots 90%

... and I can prove it with my usual, flawless logic.
      George Carlin
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#9 User is offline   pooltuna 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 08:45

Free, on Aug 5 2010, 07:43 AM, said:

Obviously go for the squeeze.

besides it's more fun than the finesse B)
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#10 User is offline   Phil 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 08:49

Why would you cash the A early?

edit: In case you think this is a silly comment, the operative word is early.
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#11 User is offline   pooltuna 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 08:52

Phil, on Aug 5 2010, 09:49 AM, said:

Why would you cash the A early?

it let's you claim faster if there is a stiff Q?
"Tell me of your home world, Usul"
the Freman, Chani from the move "Dune"

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#12 User is offline   inquiry 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 09:34

I love squeezes, so typically when the odds are even, I go for the squeeze.

Here the odds are not even. In the absence of any additional information, the odds here clearly favor the squeeze (you have to cash second club early -- vienna coup), and use a club in dummy as the threat.

You are missing 7 hearts and 5 clubs. For the squeeze to work, you need the hand with 4 (or more) hearts to also hold the club queen.

One might consider the odds (based on vacant space) to favor the hand short in hearts to hold the club queen, and quess what? You would be right. The odds of the hand long in hearts (at least four, but could be more) to hold the club queen is significantly below 50% (I think I have calculated it correctly at just short of 42%). So you might think playing for the squeeze to be 42% while playing for the hook to be 50%, but this overlooks the chance of short club queen. There is an additional 16.8% chance the club queen will be singleton or doubleton when it is not with the long club hand... of course you have eliminated the singleton queen of club chances, so the odds need to be recalculated for doubleton queen (since the singleton has been eliminated). In fact, no singleton queen also removes some of the hands where the queen is with the long heart hands as well. The new odds are 38.7% the queen is with long hearts (but not stiff queen) and 14.3% the queen is doubleton opposite the long hearts. Still 38.7+14.3 is still higher than the 50% for the hook.

The thing is, here you DONT need to make the decision to play hook or finessee yet. There is still time to investigate further...

You could cash all the diamonds, throw a heart and spade from your hand. If nothing unusual happened, you could cross with the club king, play back to the heart ace. Cash the last spade and then try to run the hearts. If WEST showed up a lot of diamonds, you can reconsider the club hook.
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#13 User is offline   CSGibson 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 10:08

inquiry, on Aug 5 2010, 08:34 AM, said:

You could cash all the diamonds, throw a and spade from your hand.

edited to what you obviously meant
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#14 User is offline   kgr 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 10:39

Phil, on Aug 5 2010, 04:49 PM, said:

Why would you cash the A early?

edit: In case you think this is a silly comment, the operative word is early.

Yes, I like lmilne's line more.
To be sure: Cashing the A doesn't matter, beside that it gives more info to opps for their discards?
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#15 User is offline   kgr 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 10:43

For info: This was another hand against Jack.
LHO had a 6c and RHO 4c and QTxx
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#16 User is offline   Phil 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 10:44

kgr, on Aug 5 2010, 11:39 AM, said:

Phil, on Aug 5 2010, 04:49 PM, said:

Why would you cash the A early?

edit: In case you think this is a silly comment, the operative word is early.

Yes, I like lmilne's line more.
To be sure: Cashing the A doesn't matter, beside that it gives more info to opps for their discards?

Exactly.

Why would you ever cash the A unless you held specifically AKJ?

edit: I see this was against Jack. I don't expect him (it) to get this inference.
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#17 User is offline   OldPalooka 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 12:08

Now that Diamonds are known to be 3-2, play one round of clubs before choosing. ~7.5% Clubs are 5-0 on side or Queen drops and we claim. ~1.9 % that Clubs are 5-0 off side and we will pray for squeeze, good luck.

Both lines win if JT9 of hearts is tight: ~1.8%

So at this point both lines make about 9 percent and fail about 2% and we only care about the remaining 89%.

Plan to finesse line wins 50% of remainder plus ~2.5% when East holds 5+ hearts and 3 little clubs. If West errs and throws a heart from 3 the line improves another 6%. Plan to finesse line therefore wins in 9%+ 44.5% +2.5% + a generous 2% for defensive error or roughly 58% overall.

Plan to squeeze line wins 27% when CQ is doubleton + 25% when Qxx(x) with long hearts plus 9% where both make less 1% for double counting heart JT9 drop, with very little chance of defensive help, or 60% overall.

For what it is worth, squeeze line never goes set more than one, while finesse can lead to -2.

If not for the secondary showup squeeze possiblities in the finesse line, it would be decidedly inferior. And I believe this is generally the case.
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#18 User is offline   inquiry 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 12:37

OldPalooka, on Aug 5 2010, 01:08 PM, said:

For what it is worth, squeeze line never goes set more than one, while finesse can lead to -2.

While my math skills are pretty poor, I don't see anyway either line can go down even one, much less two (assuming as everyone is that diamonds run)

If you just want to finesse. Cross in dummy and hook club. It wins that is 13 tricks, it loses, you still have 12 (2S, 5D, 3H, 2C). On squeeze lines, you always take 12 top tricks. If the squeeze worked, you have a 13th, if not you are stuck with 12.

There are two lines for squeeze... keep both threat cards in south (heart has to be). This is the line that leads to a showup squeeze (should EAST have both hearts and clubs), and has a bonus of dropping doubleton queen offside. This seems clearly inferior to having the club threat in dummy where the squeeze works against either opponent with both clubs and hearts. It is just me, but if I was going to play for a squeeze, I would play for the one that works against both opponents (vienna coup) instead of just against EAST.
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#19 User is offline   lmilne 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 19:07

kgr, on Aug 5 2010, 06:35 AM, said:

Dealer: South
Vul: N/S
Scoring: MP
J
6
 
98
 
KQ82
 
 
 

Yeah, this was my intended ending.
Cash diamonds to allow opps maximum chance of making a mistake (by throwing a revealing club, or throwing a heart from a 4-card holding - this is more likely as you have concealed the heart suit in the bidding), followed by cashing 2 top clubs, going to dummy with a top heart, and using the J as the squeeze card.

We pitched a club first and then a spade (spade last to try to encourage an opponent to hold on to spades, instead pitching clubs or hearts).

P.S. my favourite type of problem - layout is such that whatever you do works :blink:
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#20 User is offline   lmilne 

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Posted 2010-August-05, 19:11

Also, cashing 5 rounds of diamonds is getting pretty close to committing you to the squeeze, for the reason that after you have squandered all your diamond entries, you have to take a club finesse immediately if at all (provided that the finesse isn't safe after cashing a top club, i.e. LHO shows out or something).

If you don't take the finesse then, and instead cash a top club, your last entry is the heart, so you have to cash the spade immediately, leaving yourself open to the possibility of taking a losing club hook and having spades cashed against you :blink:

You can avoid this problem by only cashing 4 rounds of diamonds and leaving yourself a spade, but for reasons already stated, this seems very much inferior.
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