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Valuation and strategy

#21 User is offline   Cyberyeti 

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Posted Yesterday, 13:24

View Posteagles123, on 2025-November-29, 12:06, said:

It seems to me completely unplayable. Let's say we have 9 points in response - do we invite or do we get to a hold load of crap 15 opposite 9 games that everyone else is avoiding? Is partner supposed to bid game with 16? Equally with 7 points, we surely can't pass in case partner has the 18/19 hand? What does partner do with 17? I just don't see how that's ever workable.


Crowhurst, with 7 you invite and play game opposite 17 but not opposite 15-16.

Extremely crap 15s you may have downgraded, normal 15s usually play fine in game opposite 9.

We've been playing it as a partnership for 30+ years and haven't bookmarked so many occasions where it's been an issue that we've thought about changing it. You do get a little bit of variance where you occasionally play a 4-3 major suit fit instead of 2N, and this has been a plus more often than a minus.
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#22 User is offline   eagles123 

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Posted Yesterday, 13:43

View PostCyberyeti, on 2025-November-29, 13:24, said:

Crowhurst, with 7 you invite and play game opposite 17 but not opposite 15-16.

Extremely crap 15s you may have downgraded, normal 15s usually play fine in game opposite 9.

We've been playing it as a partnership for 30+ years and haven't bookmarked so many occasions where it's been an issue that we've thought about changing it. You do get a little bit of variance where you occasionally play a 4-3 major suit fit instead of 2N, and this has been a plus more often than a minus.


So with the 17 opp 7 you're playing 3N when the rest of the room is in 1N. This seems completely flawed, especially at MP as it turns these boards into complete top or bottoms.
"definitely that's what I like to play when I'm playing standard - I want to be able to bid diamonds because bidding good suits is important in bridge" - Meckstroth's opinion on weak 2 diamond
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#23 User is offline   Cyberyeti 

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Posted Yesterday, 15:48

View Posteagles123, on 2025-November-29, 13:43, said:

So with the 17 opp 7 you're playing 3N when the rest of the room is in 1N. This seems completely flawed, especially at MP as it turns these boards into complete top or bottoms.


In the US or in London it may do, a lot of good 17s get upgraded out of a strong NT, some really bad 17s we might bid as 15-16 so not as much as you might think, here it doesn't, most play weak NT, and 15-18 is not uncommon (as is 12-16 so they're rebidding 2N). Also our system is teams oriented, and overbidding slightly into particularly vulnerable games is not terrible
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#24 User is offline   DavidKok 

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Posted Yesterday, 16:03

I think these methods are poor but not unplayable, and not quite for the reasons other posters suggest. The discussion has shifted entirely to balanced hands - does that mean there is a consensus that this hand should be treated as balanced?
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#25 User is offline   Tramticket 

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Posted Yesterday, 16:50

 DavidKok, on 2025-November-29, 16:03, said:

The discussion has shifted entirely to balanced hands - does that mean there is a consensus that this hand should be treated as balanced?


No consensus from me. I understand that Cyberyeti opens fewer four-card majors than we do, but it seems strange to hide a six-card heart suit when our opening bid has only promised four cards. Rebidding 1NT would never occur to me, the choice is only between rebidding 2H and 3H. For me, this hand isn't worth a 3H rebid.

The lack of honours in the heart suit is a problem, but it is an indirect effect. Ten of our points are in our two doubletons and these cards are not doing the heavy lifting that they would be doing in a long suit.
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#26 User is online   mikeh 

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Posted Yesterday, 17:29

View PostDavidKok, on 2025-November-29, 16:03, said:

I think these methods are poor but not unplayable, and not quite for the reasons other posters suggest. The discussion has shifted entirely to balanced hands - does that mean there is a consensus that this hand should be treated as balanced?

Depends on the definition of unplayable. Obviously it’s not literally unplayable and I’d hope readers understand that nuance. However, it’s a method that creates bad results on hands where, given the methods, neither opp did anything anti-systemic. It creates this by causing the partnership to get too high when responder invites or missing games when he doesn’t. Presumably Cyber thinks that there are offsetting benefits, but the only one he mentions is playing in 1N when opener has a bad 18-19 and responder (I infer) a 6 count. Talk about a narrow target! Meanwhile they play 2N with 15 opposite 7 and miss 3N with 6 or a poor 7 opposite 19…when 3N will often make even if opener has 18.

In tough team competition, missing games that are routine for the opps is my definition of a method that, lacking significant offsetting benefits, is ‘unplayable’. Like going into a wrestling match with one arm in a sling. Ok, that was hyperbole.

As for 3H, while I agree that suit quality isn’t the best all and end all of jump rebidding a suit, it shouldn’t be ignored either. Give me, as responder, a borderline game bid over 3H and I look immediately at my heart fit. Give me a top honour (AKQ) and I’ll bid aggressively. That may not work well opposite J10xxxx even with all his (short) side cards. In-out valuation remains a valid approach.
'one of the great markers of the advance of human kindness is the howls you will hear from the Men of God' Johann Hari
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#27 User is offline   Cyberyeti 

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Posted Today, 01:59

Mike, we've had opps play 2N with 18 opposite 0 after responding to a 2 card club with nothing.

17 opposite 7 plays better than bad 19 opposite 5 (we respond in principle on all 5s and occasionally less if short in opener's suit, might make an exception with Qxx, Jxx, Jxx, Jxxx to 1).

Also a fair bit of the time we will play 2M in a 4-3 fit rather than 2N with 15/7 and that seems to play OK, particularly as opps don't know how many trumps declarer has

On this hand it didn't make any difference whether you bid 2 or 3, you would play in 4. If you rebid 1N you would play 3N.

Partner held AQxx, Kx, QJxx, Qxx

In theory 4 is better because if RHO wins the first heart and switches to a diamond you can rise and try to take 2 pitches on dummy's winners, where in NT you have to hope the K is onside and it isn't, but we got a poor score for 4 as nobody found the switch.
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#28 User is offline   DavidKok 

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Posted Today, 03:48

View Postmikeh, on 2025-November-29, 17:29, said:

However, it’s a method that creates bad results on hands where, given the methods, neither opp did anything anti-systemic.
Yes. I'm saying that these situations are uncommon, and sometimes salvageable. It'll lose some IMPs or matchpoints, but on average I think the impact will be limited (but negative). That makes it a poor but not unplayable method. For the particular loss you mentioned to occur we need to have an uncontested auction with both opener and responder within a narrow range of strength and shape. And even then the inferior contract might prove to be a winner, as you yourself pointed out several times. I'd be surprised if this lost as much as 0.2 IMPs on average in a 24-deal match.

For some numbers context: opener holding 15-16 balanced while responder holds 7-8 and doesn't have a suit to run to (5cM, 6cm) - a losing case where you get to 2NT while 1NT is better - is about 0.6% of all deals, or 0.14 occurrences per 24-deal match. I think you probably lose multiple IMPs per occurence on average (every time you take 7 or fewer tricks in NT with this holding). However, this is an overestimate of the frequency as the opponents might be in the auction, and we might scramble to a playable strain rather than duke it out in 2NT, and it is partially offset by some winning cases.

Mind you, I think the method has little to nothing going for it over modern approaches. I think upgrading 19s into 2NT is undesirable, that the weak (12-14) NT creates more problems in competition than it solves, and that even the uncontested part of the system has glaring weaknesses. But I also think the impact of this part of the system (as with any, to be honest) is very limited. If we're talking about specific constructive auctions we're always in the <1% frequency territory, and there just isn't that much to lose or gain there.

View Postmikeh, on 2025-November-29, 17:29, said:

As for 3H, while I agree that suit quality isn’t the best all and end all of jump rebidding a suit, it shouldn’t be ignored either. Give me, as responder, a borderline game bid over 3H and I look immediately at my heart fit. Give me a top honour (AKQ) and I’ll bid aggressively. That may not work well opposite J10xxxx even with all his (short) side cards. In-out valuation remains a valid approach.
I think this is a plus for bidding 3. The honour in hearts is really appreciated, while slow honours in any of the other three strains are probably less valuable. I'm worried about the losing case where partner has xx or x and we end up in 3NT and don't have a source of tricks, and I suspect that partner's in-out valuation over a hearts rebid will help avoid this.

View PostCyberyeti, on 2025-November-30, 01:59, said:

Mike, we've had opps play 2N with 18 opposite 0 after responding to a 2 card club with nothing.
Modern approaches (notably T-Walsh, Strong Club methods, Polish/Swedish Club and Dutch Doubleton) acknowledge this flaw of standard and resolve it at the 1-level through different means. I think it's good to point out that this is a weakness in standard, but not a great way to aim to fix that weakness.

View PostCyberyeti, on 2025-November-30, 01:59, said:

On this hand it didn't make any difference whether you bid 2 or 3, you would play in 4. If you rebid 1N you would play 3N.

Partner held AQxx, Kx, QJxx, Qxx

In theory 4 is better because if RHO wins the first heart and switches to a diamond you can rise and try to take 2 pitches on dummy's winners, where in NT you have to hope the K is onside and it isn't, but we got a poor score for 4 as nobody found the switch.
Both 3NT and 4 look quite fine to me, especially at IMPs. At matchpoints, if 3NT is better in practice because it requires some high quality defence to be worse, tough luck.
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#29 User is online   thepossum 

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Posted Today, 05:19

2 clubs?
What if partner has no hearts?

Has to be 1NT but I play strong and would likely have opened 1NT
It is difficult but I am not rebidding hearts even in 4cM
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#30 User is offline   AL78 

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Posted Today, 08:20

I would class this as a maximum 2 bid whilst hoping partner doesn't have a maximum hand that doesn't want to invite.
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#31 User is offline   bluenikki 

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Posted Today, 12:22

View PostCyberyeti, on 2025-November-28, 09:55, said:

Matchpoints:



You open 1 (12-14 NT, 4 card majors but 4m4M open the minor so most often 5), partner bids 1 (2/1 not GF, and 2 always 4+ cards)



would any answers be different if hearts were JT5432?
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