Posted 2005-March-17, 12:14
There are three schools of thought here for this double
1-penalty
2-takeout
3-optional or (do something smart partner)
What ever it means to you, it may not mean to your partner. If you make this double in a blind situation like this (with no specific agreement), you shouldn't get mad when your partner takes it to mean something other than what you intended.
I think the optional double here is the least useful, others think it is the most useful. The theory of the optional double is, I don't know exactly what to do, but I am willing to defend if you are. PArtner passes with spades and no fit for diamonds. Playing the double as optional, WEST would bid 3♥ over 2♠X to explore best contract. IF opener passed (playing optional doubles), WEST would reopen with a double. Here, east knows what to do when 2♠X comes back to him.
The second option is to play this double as takeout, showing short spades, four hearts, longer clubs. Playing the double of 2♠ as "takeout', once again EAST has to pass two spades. When the bidding gets to WEST (being short in spades and with four hearts), he will reopen with a takeout double. Once again EAST will know what to do over this reopening double. The problem with passing with this hand (if you play takeout doubles here) is partner might bid 3♣ or 3♦ even being short in spades... and here they are vulnerable, so you really want to play 2♠X.
The first option, is in a forcing pass situation like this, a double is penalty. Here no accident can occur with your partner lettig them off the hook by not reopening with a double. You double and collect the money. Playing penatly double here, this is the perfect hand for it.
Which you choose is a matter of partnership style. You will much less frequently have hands like this where you want to munch them in 2♠ compared to hands where you want to highlight some other feature of your hand with a takeout double. IF you play takeout doubles, you will have to pass 2♠ with this kind of hand. Most of the time you will still get them in 2♠X, but occassionally your partner will pull. But weight that against hand where you do make a takeout double in second seat and your partner can make a surprise penalty pass.
While any of these methods are playable, I like the takeout double option (the bidding would have been 2S=P=P=DBL=all pass on this one playing that way).
--Ben--